Demo194 Plant Propagating by Root Cuttings|Nursery Operation|Agricrops Production|Layering|How To
Demo194 Plant Propagating by Root Cuttings|Nursery Operation|Agricrops Production|Layering|How To
Root cutting is a method of vegetative propagation that involves using sections of a plant’s root to grow new plants. This technique is particularly useful for certain crops and is practiced in agricultural crop production in the Philippines.
Root Cutting Technique
Selection of Root: Choose healthy, mature roots from a parent plant. The roots should be thick and free from disease.
Cutting the Root: Cut the root into sections, each about 5-10 cm long. Ensure that each section has at least one growth node.
Preparation of the Cuttings: Allow the cut ends to dry for a few hours to prevent rot.
Planting: Plant the root cuttings horizontally or vertically in a well-draining rooting medium, such as a mix of peat moss and perlite. Cover the cuttings lightly with soil.
Aftercare: Keep the medium moist but not waterlogged. Place the cuttings in a warm, humid environment with indirect light. Regular watering and protection from direct sunlight are crucial1.
Benefits of Root Cutting
Genetic Uniformity: Plants propagated through root cuttings are genetically identical to the parent plant, ensuring uniformity in crop production1.
Faster Growth: Root cuttings can establish and grow faster than seeds, leading to quicker crop production1.
Disease Resistance: Using cuttings from disease-resistant plants can help propagate crops that are more resilient to local pests and diseases1.
Practical Applications in the Philippines
Yam (Ube): Root cuttings are commonly used for propagating yam, an important crop in the Philippines. This method helps in producing healthy and vigorous plants2.
Sweet Potato (Kamote): Similar to yam, sweet potato is often propagated using root cuttings, which helps in maintaining the quality and yield of the crop2.
Aquilaria cumingiana: This species, known for producing agarwood, can be propagated using root cuttings. Studies have shown that root cuttings with two leaves have the highest rooting success
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