run selenium python script from a web browser

Published: 16 November 2023
on channel: CodeShare
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Title: Running Selenium-Python Scripts from a Web Browser: A Step-by-Step Tutorial
Selenium is a powerful tool for automating web browsers. In this tutorial, we'll guide you through the process of running a Selenium-Python script from a web browser. This can be useful for scenarios where you want to trigger and control Selenium scripts directly from a browser interface.
Python and Pip:
Ensure that Python and Pip are installed on your system. You can download them from python.org and pip.pypa.io.
Selenium:
Install the Selenium library using pip:
Web Browser:
We'll use the Chrome browser in this tutorial, so make sure it's installed on your machine. If you prefer a different browser, you'll need to download the corresponding WebDriver.
Download ChromeDriver:
Download the ChromeDriver executable from chromedriver.chromium.org. Ensure the version matches your installed Chrome browser version.
WebDriver Installation:
Place the downloaded ChromeDriver executable in a directory that's in your system's PATH.
Create a simple Selenium script (script.py) to open a webpage, interact with an element, and capture a screenshot:
Create a Simple HTML Interface:
Create an HTML file (index.html) with a button to execute the script:
Set Up a Simple Web Server:
Use a Python script (server.py) to run a simple web server and execute the Selenium script when the button is clicked:
Run the Web Server:
Execute the following command in the terminal:
This will start a simple web server at http://localhost:8000/.
Access the Web Interface:
Open your web browser and go to http://localhost:8000/index.html. Click the "Run Selenium Script" button to execute the Selenium script.
Congratulations! You've successfully set up a simple web interface to run Selenium-Python scripts from a web browser. This approach allows you to trigger and control your Selenium automation conveniently through a browser interface. Feel free to customize the scripts and interface according to your specific use case.
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